Discover the most popular ways to Fix Windows Stop Code Memory Management BSOD Error. Read these simple steps with examples to quickly fix memory management BSOD error:
Each process executed in your system requires some memory to perform its task. There are two types of memory: ROM and RAM. ROM is read-only memory – the contents stored because of ROM remain even after turning off a laptop or PC.
ROM is used in running firmware-embedded software that runs your PC’s hardware and has instructions that enable communication between the operating system and other hardware installed in your machine.
RAM is Random Access Memory – stores data processors used like operating systems and installed software. RAM is quickly available to the processor (CPU) for temporary data storage, like the files you are currently working on.
Table of Contents:
- Memory Management BSOD Error: Quick Resolutions
- BSOD Error
- Fix Windows Stop Code Memory Management BSOD Error
- Scan for Possible Malware or Virus
- Allocate Space or Extend the Partition to a Drive
- Check Disk for Errors
- Verify RAM Memory
- Windows Registry Editor
- Update Windows
- Uninstall Software That Has Problems
- Installing BSOD Viewer: Recommended Tool – Fortect
- Delete Recently Installed Application
- Disable Expired Driver(s)
- Update Drivers
- Update GPU Driver
- Update Device Drivers
- Running System File Checker (SFC) Scan
- Configure BIOS/UEFI Settings
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Conclusion
Memory Management BSOD Error: Quick Resolutions
This memory or data stored because of this memory is lost when the device is turned off. It is essential to manage these memories for the uninterrupted functioning of your device.
Memory management activities include monitoring of transition between RAM and physical memory, tracking memory location on your PC or laptop, allocating memory to processes for running, and deallocating memory when you close your device.
Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) is an error that occurs when something goes wrong with the memory management in the Windows operating system installed on your PC or laptop.
Multiple reasons contribute to BSOD errors such as disc errors, corrupted system directory files, expired Windows operating systems, out-of-date hardware, faulty driver installation, errors resulting in malware or virus, RAM error, or conflict between installed software and hardware in your PC or laptop. The error code of BSOD is assigned as 0x0000001A.
Suggested Read =>> Fix the Blue Screen APC Index Mismatch error
Further insights into Memory Management:
There are two types of memory your device needs to store the data and programs and follow the instructions quickly – Primary and Secondary memory. Primary memory is further divided into Random Access Memory (RAM) and Read-Only Memory (ROM), whereas Secondary memory is measured from a Hard Drive (HDD), Compact Disc (CD), or Digital Versatile Disc (DVD).
RAM is further classified into static (SRAM) and dynamic random access memory (DRAM). Unlike DRAM, which is cheaper and stores more information per chip while using less power, SRAM is faster but expensive and requires power to retain its content. DRAM is used in main memory, while SRAM is used in cache memory.
Read-only memory (ROM) retains data permanently, hence used in embedded systems, calculators, and peripheral devices, and is divided further into four types.
This includes mask-only memory (MROM) – read-only memory masked off during production, Programmable Read-only memory (PROM) programmable memory that keeps its data and instructions unchanged, Erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM) its data can be reprogrammed and if exposed to ultraviolet light, data will be erased.
Electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) as the name suggests, electric field can erase its data with a feature of erasing a portion of data from a chip.
Allocating memory space is crucial for running processes, applications, and operating systems, while also managing unused memory and extending via virtual memory when needed. Maximizing CPU efficiency and task execution on your device by optimizing memory usage and keeping track of memory availability.
Swapping between primary and secondary memory enables the execution of programs with more memory than available. Allocated memory is safeguarded from corruption, and memory space can be shared between two processes.
Memory management techniques are divided into contiguous and non-contiguous memory management schemes.
Also Read => Most Popular Memory Leak Detection Tools
BSOD Error
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BSOD is a critical memory management-related error that occurs with no prior warning, resulting in losing all your unsaved work occurs as a system failure at the Windows kernel level mainly due to faulty hardware or drivers.
Your PC or laptop will stop functioning (running) as a measure of prevention to prevent any damage or failure of hardware or device. The system will create a memory dump file in the background and write information on the disk. Users will receive a prompt to restart their systems and restart Windows. On restart, the system will by default try to troubleshoot and resolve or repair the issue.
Stop Code Errors
Some errors (stop codes) that get displayed on the blue screen and their root cause are explained below:
Stop Code Error Displayed | Probable Reason for the Error |
CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED | Important Windows system files, namely svchost.exe may have ended accidentally from the task manager |
SYSTEM_THREAD_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED | Device driver or system file requires more than memory |
NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM | This error is due to a system file and need to reinstall Windows to resolve |
DATA_BUS_ERROR | Difficulty in communication between your device and piece of hardware due to faulty or improper installation. |
IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL | This error is due to a system file and need to reinstall Windows to resolve |
VIDEO_TDR_TIMEOUT_DETECTED | A part of memory that does not exist is asked by your device as the system process has an error or RAM has stopped |
PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA | This error is due to a system file and need to reinstall Windows to resolve |
SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION | This error is due to system file and need to reinstall Windows to resolve |
DPC_WATCHDOG_VIOLATION | Either the operating system or essential device file may have corrupted |
Reasons for BSOD error
Memory management blue screen error in Windows 10/11 can occur due to any one or multiple reasons listed below:
- Your device has an already expired version of the operating system
- The drivers installed have passed their expiry date
- The hard drive is damaged or has bad sectors
- Presence of viruses or malware
- RAM error
- The updated Windows version has a bug
- Your BIOS version is out of date
- Installation of incompatible hardware or application
- A cable connected to an incorrect slot of your device
- Overclocking & overheating of printed circuit board
Fix Windows Stop Code Memory Management BSOD Error
There are multiple ways to resolve Windows Stop Code Memory Management BSOD error.
Scan for Possible Malware or Virus
#1) Click on the Windows Start icon. This will display menus, select Settings from the menus.
#2) Click on Update & Security.
#3) Select Windows Security on the left pane of Windows Update.
#4) Select Virus & threat protection.
#5) Select Quick Scan & under the scan option, select the Full Scan option.
The Full Scan option will run a scan across all the drives of your device and look for viruses or malware, in case any virus or malware is detected, it will display and we can remove them by clicking on the Remove button.
Allocate Space or Extend the Partition to a Drive
#1) Right-click on the Windows icon on the left-down corner of your laptop and select Disk Management from the menus.
#2) You will find different colored tabs for unallocated (black color) and primary partitions (Blue color) on the Disk Management window as shown below:
#3) You can locate and right-click on unallocated space. Select the New Simple Volume option from the menus.
#4) Specify the partition size and click on Next to continue.
#5) Configure data against values as shown below as an example.
Allocation of additional space will resolve BSOD error occurrence because of insufficient disk space.
Check Disk for Errors
BSOD error is caused when there are bad sectors on the disk steps are listed below to validate the disk for errors:
- You can type explorer in the search text field next to the Windows icon at the extreme left-down corner of your laptop. File Explorer will open with quick access to locations listed on the left pane.
- Select one of the drives (the operating system is by default on C drive and D drive as another drive).
- Right-click on a particular drive with the mouse & select properties from the menus.
- Select the tools tab in the properties window, under the Error-checking section, and click on the Check button.
- Click on the Scan Now link. It will scan the entire drive and check if there are any errors due to bad sectors.
Verify RAM Memory
BSOD error is primarily related to memory. It is essential to validate the Random Access Memory (RAM) of your PC or laptop using a built-in Windows memory diagnostic tool to check if RAM is the cause for this error.
#1) You can either type matched on the search text field provided next to the Windows Icon on the left bottom of your device or select Windows Memory Diagnostic in the menus.
#2) Windows Memory Diagnostic window will display as shown below:
#3) Click on Restart Now check for problems (recommended) option, and press Enter button.
#4) A memory diagnostic screen will start validating the RAM of your device, as shown below.
Windows Registry Editor
Windows has a default registry editor where you can manually edit entries, keys, and other aspects of the registry.
- Press the Windows Icon along with the R key simultaneously.
- Enter the regedit command in the Run window.
- As illustrated below, the Registry Editor window will open.
The registry can be repaired to scan for malware, update Windows system files, update installed software, and resolve BSOD errors.
Update Windows
The operating system that has surpassed the expiry date may cause a BSOD error. You can follow the steps listed to update Windows.
- Click on the Windows icon (Start) and the Settings icon.
- Windows Settings dashboard will open.
- Click on Update & Security, and Windows Update windows will display.
- Click on the Check for Updates button.
Uninstall Software That Has Problems
Software(s) conflicting with the operating system may cause BSOD errors. You can follow the steps to uninstall the software.
- Click on the Windows icon (Start) and the Settings icon.
- Windows Settings dashboard will open, double click on Apps to open the Apps & features window.
- You will find all installed software listed, click on software that conflicts with the operating system.
- Click on the Uninstall button to remove software from your PC or laptop.
Installing BSOD Viewer: Recommended Tool – Fortect
Fortect is a free diagnostic tool that can repair the Windows operating system, has a built-in virus protection & removal feature, helps repair the damage caused by to infected virus, prevents your PC or laptop from freezing or crashing, replaces and restores DLL files, and helps optimize registry.
Fortect Diagnostic scans the device and replaces damaged or missing files with original files and is found to be resolving BSOD errors in Windows.
You can download the Fortect free diagnostic tool from their site in the form of an executable file. You can install fortect.exe on your Windows laptop. You will see the screen displayed below:
Fortect analyzes and compares optimum CPU Power consumption, HDD speed, and CPU temperature with that of your laptop or PC.
Fortect diagnostic tool scans available space and total memory in your PC or laptop.
Scan summary generated by the Fortect diagnostic tool will list vital information about any malware or virus, crashed or corrupted files, junk files, and registry files which can be removed or repaired by clicking the Activate & Repair button.
Bonus tips: Recovery from BSOD Error
BSOD can stop your computer from functioning. It happens because of serious miscommunication between the hardware and operating system of your computer. Tools like Fortect can help you with such errors.
It offers various features and functionalities to repair incompatible DLLs, Drivers, and Windows bugs that are the reason for BSOD. It can also identify the malfunctioning hardware that should be replaced.
BSOD error is a memory management error due to which you can lose unsaved data on your laptop or PC. It is essential to resolve BSOD errors and then securely recover the lost data.
There are various free and secured data recovery software available, such as Stellar Data Recovery Professional, Wondershare Recoverit hard drive recovery, OnTrack EasyRecovery, Wise Data Recovery, and Disk Drill. These data recovery software internal algorithms help recover data securely and improve performance and system health.
Delete Recently Installed Application
BSOD error occurs in Windows due to incompatible applications installed. You can delete recently installed application(s) that could have caused this error, by following the steps given below.
You can either type Add or Remove Programs in the Search text field next to the Windows icon OR
- Click on Windows Icon and select Settings to open the Windows Update dashboard.
- Click on Apps to open the Apps & Features interface.
- Select & click on the recently installed application & Press the Uninstall button.
This will remove the recently installed application from your PC or laptop and resolve the BSOD error.
Disable Expired Driver(s)
An outdated or expired driver installed in your Windows PC or laptop may cause a BSOD error. This error can be resolved by removing or making expired driver(s) disabled.
Click on the Windows icon and locate & click on Device Manager. The device Manager Panel will display a list of components on the left pane.
Under Network Adaptors select one component under this list. Click the right button on one component. You can select one option from the displayed list.
- Update Driver
- Disable Device
- Uninstall Device
We can either update the driver in case we find an expired driver, disable the device, or uninstall the device to resolve the BSOD error.
Update Drivers
Date driver results in BSOD error, you can update drivers in the following steps:
- Right-click on the Windows icon, select & click on Device Manager from the menus
- You will find Network Adaptor and a list of drivers
- Right-click on the driver that has expired, select the Update Driver option from the menus
- Click on Select automatically for driver option to locate the latest drivers to replace outdated drivers
Also Read =>> Comparison of Best Driver Updater Tools
Update GPU Driver
GPU stands for graphical processing unit used in laptops for operating videos and games that need graphics. BSOD errors may occur because of incompatible, outdated, or corrupt GPU drivers.
Follow the below steps to update GPU drivers:
- Right-click on the Windows icon, select & click on Device Manager from the menus.
- You will find Network Adaptor, and select expired or corrupted graphic card.
- Select properties and click on the Driver tab. Click on the Update Driver button.
Update Device Drivers
Out-of-date device drivers can cause BSOD errors, you can update the device driver in the following steps:
- Click on the Windows icon and select Settings Windows Setting window will open.
- Double-click on Devices, and click on one of the drivers.
- Remove or update the device driver.
Running System File Checker (SFC) Scan
Missing or damaged system files are one of the reasons for BSOD error, it can be resolved by locating such system files and repairing or removing damaged files in the steps explained below:
- Click on the Windows icon and search for Command Prompt by typing cmd in the search text field.
- On Command Prompt from the menus, right-click and click on Run as administrator.
- Type SFC/scannow on the command line, and Press Enter.
Configure BIOS/UEFI Settings
Incorrect settings for BIOS and UEFI can become one reason for BSOD errors. BIOS is a basic input/output system – is an important system in computers for the following:
- Search and update available networks.
- Accepting inputs from monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
- Initiate and validate system hardware components.
- Activates devices such as keyboard, mouse, printer, video adapter, and hard disk.
- Initialize mass storage device, boot loader, and kernel.
- Instantiate operating system.
BIOS is configured to improve system performance, security enhancement, and hardware support and management. The BIOS has a limitation- it cannot able to handle data drives beyond 2.1 TB, UEFI – Unified Extensible Firmware Interface was invented to extend the capabilities of BIOS and UEFI can handle data larger than 2.1 TB.
BSOD error because of incorrect BIOS/UEFI settings can be rectified in the following steps:
#1) Click the Windows icon (Start) and select the Settings icon. Click on Update & Settings under Windows Update.
#2) Select Recovery on the left pane. Click on Restart Now under Advanced Startup.
#3) After Clicking the Restart Anyway button, in case anything is running on the PC.
#4) Click on Troubleshoot under the Choose an option window.
#5) Under Troubleshoot, select Advanced Options.
#6) Under Advanced options, select UEFI Firmware Settings.
#7) BIOS setting dashboard will be displayed. Users can configure this setting.
Note: User configuring BIOS settings should be expert and specialized in system settings, else there will be major issues with the computer.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the BSOD error due to RAM?
Incorrect RAM memory, insufficient RAM settings in overclocking or memory tab under BIOS menu, incorrect memory clock configured in DIMM (dual in-line memory module) for the motherboard, or faulty RAM are the reason for BSOD error due to RAM.
2. What hardware causes memory management blue screen?
Faulty or corrupt power supply unit (PSU), hard disk drive (HDD), processor, memory (RAM), motherboard, and Solid State Drive (SSD) are some of the hardware components that can cause memory management blue screen.
3. Will resetting the PC fix BSOD?
No, BSOD error is caused by to corrupt or faulty hard drive, driver, out-of-date system directory files, Windows operating system, presence of viruses or malware, incorrect software installation, resetting PC cannot resolve faulty or expired drivers as well as BSOD error.
4. Can a bad SSD cause memory management BSOD?
The memory management BSOD error can be caused by a bad or corrupt sector in the SSD or solid-state drive, as well as a faulty storage controller on the motherboard of a PC.
5. How serious is a BSOD?
BSOD error infects your PC and erases all the data causing a system crash. Hence such an error should be resolved at the earliest, to secure your data from getting lost.
6. Can corrupt BIOS cause BSOD?
Yes, if the basic input/output system (BIOS) of your PC is corrupt will cause a BSOD error. BIOS is responsible for booting of computer and controlling hardware settings.
7. Can reinstalling Windows remove BSOD?
Software-based BSOD errors can be resolved by reinstalling Windows, but hardware-based BSOD errors such as faulty RAM, outdated drivers, motherboard, processor, or solid-state drive will not fix BSOD errors.
Conclusion
BSOD error is regarded as a memory management defect that results in system failure at the Windows kernel level mainly due to faulty hardware or drivers. The various resolutions have been discussed in this article in easy-to-understand steps and ways.
Tools like BSOD Viewer by Fortect, BlueScreenView by NirSoft, or Microsoft’s Debug Diagnostic Tool can be used to scan and fix BSOD errors in Windows.